Q:
What are the requirements in Pennsylvania
for automobile insurance?
A: Pennsylvania requires owners of registered
vehicles to carry liability insurance with the minimum requirements
of $15,000.00 per person $30,000.00 per accident for bodily injury
and $5,000.00 for property damage.
If you lease a vehicle, often the leasing company will
require liability limits of $100,000.00 per person $300,000.00
per accident for bodily injury and $50,000.00 for property damage.
In addition, Pennsylvania requires $5,000.00 in medical
expense coverage.
Q: Do
I need comprehensive and collision coverage?
A: If
the vehicle is financed or leased you will need comprehensive
and collision coverage.
Comprehensive coverage provides protection from losses
because of fire, theft, vandalism, or hitting an animal.
Collision coverage provides protection from a loss because
of hitting another vehicle.
Even if the vehicle is not financed or leased, you may
want to have comprehensive and collision coverage (especially
if you own a newer vehicle).
If you decide to purchase comprehensive and collision you
will need to select a deductible, (this is the dollar amount you
pay first in the event of a loss).
Deductibles usually range from $100.00 - $1,000.00 (depending
on the insurance company lower or higher deductibles may be available).
Q:
What will happen
if my automobile insurance has a lapse?
A: If the lapse is more than 30 days, PennDot
will suspend the tags and registration on the vehicle for 90 days. If the lapse is less than 30 days PennDot will not issue a suspension
on the tags and registration.
Provided insurance is current, vehicle has not been operated
during the lapse, and a MV 221 is completed
Q: How do violations, accidents, and comprehensive
claims affect my automobile insurance premium?
A: Any violation, accident, or comprehensive claim
will remain on your insurance policy for 3 years.
Most insurance companies will assign 3 points to an at
- fault - accident, resulting in a surcharge to your policy of
approximately 20% (this varies among insurance companies).
One minor violation such as failing to obey a traffic device
does not result in a surcharge / or point assignment.
However, two or more minor violations will result in a
surcharge / and point assignment (varies among insurance companies). Comprehensive claims and not - at - fault accidents may or
may not affect your insurance premium.
Q: What
is the difference between limited tort and full tort?
A: Tort is your ability to sue for "pain
and suffering" as a result of being involved in an automobile
accident. Pennsylvania allows purchasers of automobile insurance to select
the extent of the ability to sue.
Under the Limited Tort option your right to sue
for "pain and suffering" is limited to the following
circumstances: 1) You must have been seriously injured, 2) The
other driver must have been under the influence of alcohol or
drugs at the time of the accident, or 3) The other driver must
be a resident from another State.
Under the Full Tort option no restrictions apply. Full Tort is more expensive. Regardless of your tort option you are still able to recover
your out - of - pocket expenses (if the other driver is at fault).
Out - Of Pocket - Expenses usually include medical expenses
and income loss.
Q: Is
full tort and full coverage one in the same?
A: Many of our customers are confused on the terminology.
The answer is no. See
the above question for the definition of full tort.
The term "full coverage", refers to comprehensive
and collision coverage, (may include rental and towing coverage),
and does not apply to your tort option.
Q: What
is uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage and do I need it?
A: Pennsylvania does not require
this coverage, however we recommend this coverage to all of our
customers. Uninsured (UM) and Underinsured (UIM) motorist coverage
is inexpensive. UM
and UIM provides coverage for bodily injury because of being involved in
an accident with someone without insurance or inadequate insurance.
Q: What
discounts is available to reduce my automobile insurance premium?
A: Most insurance companies offer discounts on your automobile policy
if you can provide proof of the following: homeowner, AAA membership,
and completion of safe driving course for people 55 years of age
or older. Also, if you transfer your automobile insurance
from one company to another, a transfer discount is available.
Some insurance companies will offer discounts for being a safe driver
or having a "claims free" policy.